FDI screening & clearance / Romania

FDI screening and investment clearance in Romania

A Romanian acquisition needs an investment-screening assessment alongside its corporate and sector-specific review. We help transaction teams identify the approval questions early and connect the clearance workstream to due diligence, signing and completion.

Discuss Romanian investment screening

The decision in front of you

Will investment approval delay your acquisition?

You have a transaction timetable, but uncertainty over the investor, target activities or filing requirement can leave signing and completion exposed.

Our response

A clear position. A practical next step.

We assess whether the Romanian investment-screening regime applies, prepare the filing workstream and align approval conditions with your SPA. You receive a clear route for the transaction, with open questions and dependencies identified early.

What we do for you

We agree the depth of the review and the work needed for your decision. The scope can cover the following workstreams.

01

Start with the investor and the investment

An initial assessment should map the investor, ultimate ownership, governance rights, target activities and proposed investment. A share acquisition, a new project and a change within an existing group may raise different questions. Investor nationality alone is not a sufficient basis for a clearance conclusion.

02

Build a filing-ready transaction record

The working file brings together the ownership chart, transaction structure, investment value analysis, target activities, project locations and transaction documents. We identify information gaps, coordinate requests with the deal team and prepare the legal analysis needed to decide the next step.

03

Connect clearance to the SPA

Approval risk belongs in the transaction timetable and the contract. The parties should allocate filing responsibility, cooperation duties, information access, conditions precedent, long-stop dates and the consequences of a conditional or unavailable approval. Signing and completion should be considered separately.

04

Energy acquisitions require connected reviews

For solar, wind and BESS investments, the investment-screening workstream should be coordinated with land, permitting, grid and ANRE diligence. A sector authorisation is not a substitute for examining investment-screening requirements. We coordinate Romanian advice with the investor's lead counsel.

05

Investment value and filing scope

We assess the investment value, any applicable aggregation rules and security or public-order considerations before advising on the filing route. A value threshold alone does not settle the assessment.

From instruction to delivery

How we move your matter forward

Clear responsibilities, a documented position and actions tied to the next decision.

  1. 01

    Assess the structure

    We review ownership, control, activities and investment value against the applicable rules.

  2. 02

    Prepare the record

    We coordinate the information and documents needed for the filing and address gaps with your deal team.

  3. 03

    Manage the approval workstream

    We support authority correspondence and keep clearance requirements connected to signing and completion.

First conversation

Start with the essentials

  • Ownership and control chart
  • Transaction summary and draft SPA or term sheet
  • Target activities and project locations
  • Investment value and funding structure
  • Proposed signing and completion dates
Begin with a non-confidential summary and your timetable. We agree the document exchange after checking conflicts and the scope of the mandate.

Questions before you instruct us

Does every Romanian energy acquisition require an FDI filing?

The answer depends on the investment, investor, target activities and current rules. A transaction-specific scope assessment is needed before deciding whether to file.

Can our foreign law firm remain lead transaction counsel?

Yes. The Romanian workstream can be scoped to complement the investor's lead counsel, with agreed responsibility for local due diligence, approvals and transaction documents.

Your next step

Discuss Romanian investment screening

Tell us the issue, the parties involved and the decision date. We will agree the scope and next steps with you.

Contact our team